Heart-healthy meal plan for cholesterol
Managing cholesterol levels can be delicious with the right meal plan. Emphasize foods rich in fiber, like oats and beans, and healthy fats, like those found in nuts and avocados. These choices help lower bad cholesterol while promoting overall heart health. Eating well doesn’t have to be a chore—it can be a flavorful way to support your heart.
Meal plan grocery list
- Oats
- Almonds
- Salmon
- Spinach
- Blueberries
- Avocado
- Olive oil
- Chicken breast
- Broccoli
- Quinoa
- Sweet potatoes
- Greek yogurt
- Apples
- Walnuts
- Brown rice
- Kale
- Beans
- Bell peppers
- Low-fat milk
- Tomatoes
- Chia seeds
- Carrots
- Tuna
- Whole grain bread
- Strawberries
- Zucchini
- Lentils
- Garlic
- Low-fat cheese
- Raspberries
- Turkey breast
- Brussels sprouts
- Oranges
Article reviewed
- Written by our editorial team.
- Published on June 21, 2024.
- Updated on Oct. 1, 2024.
Meal plan overview
A heart-healthy meal plan for cholesterol aims to lower LDL (bad) cholesterol while boosting HDL (good) cholesterol. Prioritize foods high in soluble fiber, such as oats, beans, and lentils. These can help reduce the absorption of cholesterol into your bloodstream.
Healthy fats from olive oil, avocados, and nuts should replace saturated fats found in red meats and dairy. Adding fatty fish like salmon provides omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for heart health. Regularly consuming fruits and vegetables can help keep cholesterol levels in check.
Foods to eat
- Oats: High in soluble fiber, oats can help lower LDL cholesterol levels.
- Nuts: Almonds and walnuts contain healthy fats that can improve cholesterol profiles.
- Olive Oil: A good source of monounsaturated fats, which can help reduce LDL cholesterol.
- Fatty Fish: Salmon and trout are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which can boost heart health.
- Fruits: Apples, grapes, and citrus fruits are high in pectin, a type of soluble fiber that can lower LDL cholesterol.
✅ Tip
Add a handful of walnuts to your morning oats; they can help lower LDL cholesterol thanks to their omega-3 fatty acids.
Foods not to eat
- Trans Fats: Avoid margarine, fried foods, and commercial baked goods that can raise LDL cholesterol.
- Saturated Fats: Cut down on red meat, butter, and full-fat dairy products to manage cholesterol levels.
- High-Sugar Foods: Pastries, candies, and sugary drinks can contribute to high cholesterol.
- Refined Grains: White bread and pasta can raise cholesterol levels and have low nutritional value.
- Processed Meats: Bacon, sausage, and deli meats often contain high levels of unhealthy fats and cholesterol.
Main benefits
The heart-healthy meal plan for cholesterol is designed to include high-fiber foods that can help lower LDL cholesterol levels. It focuses on healthy fats, such as those from nuts and olive oil, to support HDL cholesterol. This plan avoids trans fats and includes phytosterol-rich foods that naturally reduce cholesterol absorption. It also features antioxidant-rich fruits and vegetables to prevent oxidative stress and inflammation.
Fat
Carbs
Protein
Fiber
Other
Food alternatives
To lower cholesterol while keeping meals varied and heart-healthy, consider these substitutions:
- For a lean protein, rabbit can replace chicken breast in your meals, offering a unique flavor and lean protein.
- To enhance fiber intake, spelt can replace oats in your breakfast bowls and meals.
- For a nutty twist, hazelnuts can replace almonds in your snacks and meals.
- To diversify your vegetables, fennel can replace carrots, providing a slightly sweet and licorice-like flavor.
- For a vitamin-rich fruit option, kiwi can replace oranges in your breakfasts and snacks.
How to budget on this meal plan
Lowering cholesterol with a heart-healthy meal plan can be budget-friendly too. Focus on fiber-rich foods like oats, beans, and barley, which are inexpensive and effective. Shop for fruits and veggies in season, and consider frozen ones to save money. Nuts and seeds can be pricey, so buy them in bulk and store them properly. Cooking at home with simple ingredients helps keep your wallet happy and your heart healthier.
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Extra tips
Any healthy snack ideas?
For a diet aimed at lowering cholesterol, enjoy these snack options:
- Oatmeal topped with fresh fruit
- Carrot sticks with a tahini dip
- Orange slices paired with raw walnuts
- Homemade guacamole with baked tortilla chips
- Sliced avocado on whole-grain toast
- Red bell pepper strips with hummus
- Chia seed pudding with a touch of vanilla
What should I drink on this meal plan?
When managing cholesterol, choose water, green tea (which may help lower LDL cholesterol), and herbal teas. Unsweetened plant-based milks, like almond or soy milk, are also good options. Limit or avoid sugary drinks, whole milk, and high-fat dairy. Freshly squeezed juices from fruits like oranges and pomegranates can be included but in moderation.
How to get even more nutrients?
Focus on plant-based proteins such as beans, lentils, and tofu, and incorporate high-fiber foods like oats, barley, and fruits to help lower LDL cholesterol. Opt for healthy fats from sources like avocados, nuts, and fatty fish rich in omega-3s. Emphasize soluble fiber through foods like apples and legumes, and reduce intake of saturated fats and trans fats from processed and fried foods.
Meal plan suggestions
Heart-Healthy Meal Plan for Cholesterol
Day 1
- Breakfast: Oatmeal with chia seeds, raspberries, and low-fat milk
- Lunch: Grilled salmon with quinoa and sautéed spinach
- Dinner: Baked chicken breast with roasted sweet potatoes and steamed Brussels sprouts
- Snack: Apple slices with almond butter
Calories: 1,800 Fat: 60g Carbs: 200g Protein: 120g
Day 2
- Breakfast: Greek yogurt with blueberries and walnuts
- Lunch: Tuna salad with mixed greens (kale and spinach), bell peppers, and avocado, dressed with olive oil
- Dinner: Turkey breast with brown rice and roasted carrots
- Snack: Orange slices with a handful of almonds
Calories: 1,750 Fat: 55g Carbs: 195g Protein: 115g
Day 3
- Breakfast: Whole grain toast with avocado and a side of strawberries
- Lunch: Grilled chicken breast with brown rice and steamed broccoli
- Dinner: Baked salmon with quinoa and sautéed kale
- Snack: Greek yogurt with chia seeds and blueberries
Calories: 1,780 Fat: 58g Carbs: 190g Protein: 125g
Day 4
- Breakfast: Smoothie with low-fat milk, spinach, and a banana
- Lunch: Turkey breast and avocado on whole grain bread with a side of zucchini sticks
- Dinner: Grilled tuna with roasted sweet potatoes and Brussels sprouts
- Snack: Apple slices with low-fat cheese
Calories: 1,720 Fat: 50g Carbs: 200g Protein: 110g
Day 5
- Breakfast: Oatmeal with blueberries, almonds, and low-fat milk
- Lunch: Grilled salmon with quinoa and roasted bell peppers
- Dinner: Baked chicken breast with brown rice and steamed broccoli
- Snack: Greek yogurt with raspberries
Calories: 1,790 Fat: 57g Carbs: 190g Protein: 120g
Day 6
- Breakfast: Greek yogurt with strawberries and walnuts
- Lunch: Turkey breast salad with kale, quinoa, and diced tomatoes, dressed with olive oil
- Dinner: Grilled salmon with lentils and steamed spinach
- Snack: Orange slices with a handful of walnuts
Calories: 1,760 Fat: 55g Carbs: 185g Protein: 118g
Day 7
- Breakfast: Smoothie with low-fat milk, blueberries, and chia seeds
- Lunch: Grilled tuna with brown rice and roasted carrots
- Dinner: Baked chicken breast with quinoa and sautéed zucchini
- Snack: Greek yogurt with apples and almond slices
Calories: 1,740 Fat: 52g Carbs: 190g Protein: 115g
These nutritional values are approximate and can vary slightly based on specific portion sizes and preparation methods.
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⚠️ Keep in mind
As with any dietary change, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or registered dietitian before changing your dietary habits.