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Onion — Nutrients, Health Benefits, and Shopping Tips

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Listonic Team

September 4, 2024

A foundational ingredient in cuisines worldwide, onions add depth and flavor to countless dishes. Learn about the types of onions and their culinary uses, understand their health benefits, and get tips on storing onions to keep them fresh and ready for cooking.

Nutrition facts

Check the detailed nutritional values of an onion, including information such as calories, fats, carbohydrates, and proteins per 100 grams of the product.

Nutrition facts

Amount per 100 g

Calories

🔥 40 kcal

Nutrition per: 100 g% Daily Value*
Carbs9 g3.27%
Fiber2 g7.14%
Sugars4 g8%
Glycemic Index10 -
Protein1 g2%
Sodium4 mg0.17%
Total Fat0 g-

*The % of Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

Among other things, here's what makes onion stand out:

10

🟢 Low Glycemic Index

Did you know?

🛒
Choose onions that are firm and have a crisp, dry outer skin.
📦
Store in a cool, dry place.

Health benefits

Discover how onion, with its antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties, can enhance the flavor of your dishes while supporting overall health.
  • Rich in antioxidants such as quercetin, which help protect the body from free radicals and reduce inflammation.
  • Supports heart health by helping to lower cholesterol levels and blood pressure.
  • Contains fiber, promoting digestive health, regular bowel movements, and a healthy gut microbiome.
  • Has antimicrobial properties, which can help fight off infections and improve overall health.
  • Provides essential vitamins and minerals such as Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, and folate, which support overall health and well-being.

Health risks

Understand the associated risks with onion.
  • Potential for digestive discomfort such as gas, bloating, or heartburn, particularly when consumed in large quantities or by individuals sensitive to alliums.
  • Risk of allergic reactions in some individuals, causing symptoms like itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing, though this is relatively rare.
  • Potential for contamination with pesticides or harmful bacteria if not properly washed or sourced from a reputable supplier.
  • Strong odor which can linger on breath and skin after consumption, potentially causing social discomfort.
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How to choose onion

A good onion will have dry, papery skin and feel heavy for its size, indicating it is fresh and juicy inside. The outer layers should not show any signs of softness.

Onions with sprouting growths or those that have a spongy feel should be avoided, as they are past their peak freshness. Any onions with mold or a dark, wet appearance should also be avoided, as these conditions suggest decay.

How to choose onion

How to store onion

Whole onions should be stored in a cool, dry place with good ventilation. Avoid plastic bags as they can trap moisture. Properly stored, whole onions can last for several weeks.

Cut onions should be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Avoid storing them near potatoes as they can absorb moisture and spoil more quickly. Always use a clean knife to prevent contamination.

✅ Extra Tip

Store onions in a paper bag with holes punched in it to allow for better air circulation, which helps prevent sprouting and prolongs freshness.

How long does it last?

Onions can last for 1-2 months when stored in a cool, dry place with good ventilation. Once cut, they should be refrigerated and used within 7-10 days.

What to do with leftovers?

Leftover onions can be used in a variety of savory dishes. Chop them and sauté with olive oil as a base for soups, stews, or sauces, where they add depth and flavor. Onions are also great when caramelized and used as a topping for burgers, sandwiches, or pizzas, where their sweetness enhances the dish.

Use onions in a stir-fry with vegetables and your choice of protein, or mix them into a pasta dish with garlic, tomatoes, and herbs. If you have a lot of onions, consider making a batch of French onion soup, topped with melted cheese and croutons. Onions can also be used as a filling for quiches, frittatas, or omelets, or mixed into a casserole with potatoes, cheese, and cream. For a quick snack, roast onions with olive oil and balsamic vinegar, then serve as a side dish or add to a salad.

👨‍⚕️️  Medical disclaimer

The content on this website is for informational purposes only. No material on this site is intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

How onion supports specific health conditions

Onions are rich in antioxidants, particularly quercetin, which support heart health by reducing inflammation and improving circulation. They also contain sulfur compounds, promoting immune health and helping detoxify the body. Onions are a good source of fiber, supporting digestive health by aiding in regular bowel movements. Their low-calorie profile and versatility make them a nutritious addition to a variety of dishes, contributing to overall well-being.

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