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Mussels — Nutrients, Health Benefits, and Shopping Tips

Mussels photo

Listonic Team

September 4, 2024

Mussels are rich in protein, iron, and omega-3 fatty acids, making them a nutritious seafood choice. Learn how to select fresh mussels with closed shells and the proper way to store them in your refrigerator to maintain their freshness and safety.

Nutrition facts

Check the detailed nutritional values of mussels, including information such as calories, fats, carbohydrates, and proteins per 100 grams of the product.

Nutrition facts

Amount per 100 g

Calories

🔥 172 kcal

Nutrients per: 100 g% Daily Value*
Carbs7 g2.55%
Fiber0 g-
Sugars0 g-
Glycemic Index0 -
Protein24 g48%
Sodium369 mg16.04%
Total Fat5 6.41%

*The % of Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

Among other things, here's what makes mussels stand out:

24 g

💪 High Protein Content

Did you know?

🛒
Choose fresh mussels that are closed or close when tapped. They should have a fresh, sea-like smell.
😋
Mussels are a sustainable seafood choice, known for their sweet and tender meat.
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Store fresh mussels in the refrigerator, in a bowl covered with a damp cloth, and use within one to two days. Do not store them in airtight containers as they need to breathe. Cooked mussels should be refrigerated and used within two days.

Health benefits

Uncover how mussels, rich in protein and omega-3 fatty acids, can be a nutritious seafood choice that enhances your well-being.
  • High in protein, essential for muscle growth, repair, and overall body function.
  • Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which support heart health, reduce inflammation, and improve brain function.
  • Contains essential vitamins and minerals such as Vitamin B12, iron, zinc, and selenium, which support energy metabolism, immune function, and overall health.
  • Low in fat, making them a heart-healthy seafood option.

Health risks

Consider the potential issues tied to mussels.
  • Risk of contamination with harmful bacteria, viruses, or toxins, particularly if the mussels are not properly handled, stored, or cooked to a safe internal temperature.
  • High sodium content particularly in prepared or processed mussel dishes, which can contribute to hypertension and increased cardiovascular risks.
  • Potential for allergic reactions in individuals with shellfish allergies, causing symptoms like itching, swelling, or anaphylaxis.
  • Environmental concerns related to the sustainability of mussel harvesting and its impact on marine ecosystems.
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How to choose mussels

Mussels should have tightly closed shells or close when tapped, indicating they are alive and fresh. The shells should be clean and free from cracks. The color should be a consistent dark blue or black, typical of healthy mussels.

Avoid mussels that are open and do not close when tapped, as this is a sure sign they are dead and not safe to eat. Quality mussels should taste sweet and briny, bringing a taste of the sea to your plate.

How to choose mussels

How to store mussels

Fresh mussels should be stored in a bowl covered with a damp cloth in the refrigerator. Keep them in an open container to allow them to breathe. Properly stored, mussels should be cooked within two days.

Storing mussels in sealed plastic bags can suffocate them. Avoid leaving them at room temperature as this can cause rapid spoilage. Always discard any mussels that do not close when tapped or have a strong odor before cooking.

✅ Extra Tip

If you need to store mussels for more than a day, sprinkle a little sea salt on the damp cloth covering them to help maintain their freshness and mimic their natural environment.

How long do they last?

Mussels can last for 1-2 days in the refrigerator when stored in an airtight container. For longer storage, mussels can be frozen for up to 3 months. Ensure they are tightly sealed before freezing.

What to do with leftovers?

Leftover mussels can be used in a variety of flavorful seafood dishes. Sauté them with garlic, white wine, and herbs for a simple and elegant dish, or add them to a seafood pasta with a tomato or cream sauce. Mussels are also great in seafood stews or chowders, where they add depth and richness.

Use mussels in a paella or risotto, where their briny flavor complements the other seafood and rice. If you have a lot of mussels, consider making a batch of mussels in garlic butter and serving them with crusty bread for dipping. Mussels can also be added to a seafood salad with a tangy vinaigrette or mixed into a seafood pizza with other shellfish. For a quick appetizer, serve steamed mussels with a squeeze of lemon and a sprinkle of fresh herbs.

👨‍⚕️️ Medical disclaimer

The content on this website is for informational purposes only. No material on this site is intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

How mussels support specific health conditions

Mussels are a nutrient-rich seafood packed with protein, supporting muscle health and aiding in tissue repair. They are also a good source of omega-3 fatty acids, promoting heart health by lowering cholesterol levels and reducing inflammation. Mussels contain important minerals like selenium and iron, supporting immune health and blood health. Additionally, their low-calorie content makes them ideal for weight management and overall well-being.

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