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Keto diet plan for type 2 diabetes

The keto diet for Type 2 diabetes focuses on low-carb, high-fat foods that help manage blood sugar by minimizing insulin spikes. This plan can lead to improved blood sugar control and even reduce the need for medication. It's a practical approach for diabetics looking to control their condition through diet.
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Diet plan grocery list

Avocado

Spinach

Kale

Broccoli

Cauliflower

Almonds

Walnuts

Pecans

Olive oil

Coconut oil

Butter

Eggs

Chicken breast

Salmon

Tuna

Beef

Pork

Cheese

Greek yogurt

Chia seeds

Flaxseeds

Bell peppers

Zucchini

Cucumbers

Mushrooms

Asparagus

Celery

Green beans

Tomatoes

Garlic

Onion

Ground ginger

Cinnamon

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Diet plan overview

A keto diet plan for type 2 diabetes focuses on controlling blood sugar levels by drastically reducing carbohydrate intake. This low-carb approach can help minimize spikes in blood sugar and may reduce the need for insulin. Foods rich in healthy fats and proteins are emphasized to maintain energy levels without impacting glucose levels.

Diabetics considering this diet should closely monitor their health and consult healthcare professionals to tailor the diet to their specific medical needs.

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Foods to eat

  • Fats and Oils: Healthy fats like extra virgin olive oil and coconut oil to help manage blood sugar levels.
  • Lean Proteins: Chicken breast, turkey, and lean cuts of beef to provide energy without excess carbohydrates.
  • Low-Carb Vegetables: Leafy greens and cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli and cauliflower for fiber and nutrients.
  • Nuts and Seeds: Moderate portions of nuts and seeds to provide essential fatty acids without spiking blood sugar.
  • Dairy: Low-carb dairy options like Greek yogurt and cheese for calcium and protein.

✅ Tip

Monitor your blood sugar levels closely as a keto diet can significantly alter insulin needs and improve glycemic control.

Foods not to eat

  • High-Carb Foods: Bread, pasta, and rice should be avoided to maintain blood glucose control.
  • Sugar-Sweetened Beverages: Avoid soda, fruit juices, and other drinks high in sugars.
  • Sweet Snacks: Candies, pastries, and ice cream are high in sugars and unhealthy fats.
  • Fruit: High-glycemic fruits like mangoes and pineapples should be avoided.
  • Processed Foods: Pre-packaged meals and snacks often contain hidden sugars and unhealthy fats.

Main benefits

The keto diet plan for type 2 diabetes can help manage diabetes by maintaining low blood sugar levels due to reduced carb intake. This diet may potentially reduce dependency on diabetes medication and improve glycemic control. It's a practical approach for those looking to manage their condition through diet.

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📊 Nutrient breakdown of the Keto diet (Source)

How to budget on this diet plan

Focus on whole, unprocessed foods to manage both your blood sugar and expenses. Fiber-rich, low-glycemic veggies like leafy greens are economical and can be bought fresh or frozen. Buying seasonal produce can also help reduce costs while adding variety to your diet.

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Meal plan suggestion

7-Day Keto Diet Plan for Type 2 Diabetes

Day 1

  • Breakfast: Scrambled eggs with spinach, mushrooms, and cheese cooked in olive oil
  • Lunch: Grilled chicken breast salad with mixed greens, avocado, and a drizzle of olive oil
  • Dinner: Baked salmon with roasted broccoli and cauliflower tossed in coconut oil
  • Snack: Handful of walnuts and pecans

Day 2

  • Breakfast: Greek yogurt with chia seeds, flaxseeds, and sliced almonds
  • Lunch: Zucchini noodles with sautéed shrimp, garlic, and olive oil
  • Dinner: Beef stir-fry with bell peppers, broccoli, and onions cooked in coconut oil
  • Snack: Sliced cucumber with cheese

Day 3

  • Breakfast: Keto smoothie with spinach, avocado, coconut oil, and almond milk
  • Lunch: Tuna salad lettuce wraps with diced celery, onion, and mayonnaise
  • Dinner: Grilled pork chops with roasted asparagus drizzled with butter
  • Snack: Hard-boiled eggs sprinkled with ground ginger and cinnamon

Day 4

  • Breakfast: Almond flour pancakes topped with sliced strawberries and a dollop of Greek yogurt
  • Lunch: Cauliflower rice stir-fry with chicken, green beans, and onions cooked in coconut oil
  • Dinner: Baked chicken thighs with garlic butter mushrooms and a side of sautéed spinach
  • Snack: Celery sticks with cream cheese and smoked salmon

Day 5

  • Breakfast: Keto breakfast casserole with eggs, bacon, cheese, and spinach
  • Lunch: Tuna avocado salad with mixed greens, cherry tomatoes, and olive oil dressing
  • Dinner: Grilled steak with roasted bell peppers and cauliflower mash
  • Snack: Stuffed bell pepper halves with cream cheese and ground walnuts

Day 6

  • Breakfast: Spinach and cheese omelette cooked in butter
  • Lunch: Salmon kale salad with avocado, cucumber, and a lemon vinaigrette
  • Dinner: Pork loin chops with sautéed garlic green beans and cauliflower gratin
  • Snack: Pecan halves and sliced cucumber

Day 7

  • Breakfast: Keto-friendly smoothie with spinach, avocado, coconut milk, and a scoop of protein powder
  • Lunch: Chicken Caesar salad with romaine lettuce, grilled chicken breast, Parmesan cheese, and Caesar dressing
  • Dinner: Beef and broccoli stir-fry with cauliflower rice
  • Snack: Cheese and almond snack pack

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⚠️ Keep in mind

As with any dietary change, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or registered dietitian before changing your dietary habits.