Vegetarian meal plan for low sodium diet

Vegetarian meal plan for low sodium diet photo cover

Listonic team

Nov 22, 2024

Experience low-sodium dining with the Vegetarian Meal Plan for Low Sodium Diet. This plan includes savory vegetable stews, fresh salads, and whole grain dishes, all prepared with little to no salt, making every meal a heart-healthy delight.

Meal plan grocery list

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Dry goods

Oatmeal

Quinoa

Lentils

Flaxseed

Whole wheat pasta

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Beverages

Unsweetened almond milk

Unsweetened soy milk

Unsweetened coconut milk

Unsweetened yogurt

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Spices & sauces

Olive oil

Vinegar

Cinnamon

Low sodium tomato sauce

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Fresh grocery

Strawberries

Mixed greens

Cucumbers

Apples

Spinach

Mushrooms

Carrots

Celery

Onions

Broccoli

Bananas

Sweet potatoes

Kale

Peaches

Mango

Blueberries

Tomatoes

Limes

Olives

Green beans

Eggplant

Potatoes

Peas

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Plant based

Chickpeas

Tofu

Veggie burgers

Black beans

Corn

Whole wheat tortillas

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Bakery

Whole grain bread

Whole wheat buns

Granola

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Dairy & eggs

Eggs

Feta cheese

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Snacks & sweets

Unsweetened almond butter

Unsweetened applesauce

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Frozen

Mixed vegetables

Meal plan overview

The Vegetarian Meal Plan for Low Sodium Diet offers a salt-conscious approach to vegetarian eating. It features a variety of flavorful, low-sodium dishes made from fresh vegetables, fruits, and whole grains.

This plan is designed to reduce sodium intake without sacrificing taste, providing a range of delicious and heart-healthy vegetarian meals.

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Foods to eat

  • Low-Sodium Vegetables: Fresh or frozen, without added sauces or seasonings.

  • Fresh Fruits: Apples, bananas, berries, and citrus fruits.

  • Whole Grains: Brown rice, quinoa, and whole wheat pasta.

  • Plant-Based Proteins: Beans, lentils, and tofu (opt for low-sodium versions).

  • Herbs and Spices: To flavor meals instead of salt.

  • Unsalted Nuts: Almonds, walnuts, and cashews for snacking.

  • Homemade Meals: To better control sodium content.

Tip

Flavor your dishes with herbs and spices like garlic, turmeric, and ginger instead of relying on salt for seasoning.

Foods not to eat

  • Processed and Canned Foods: Often high in added sodium.

  • Cheese and Dairy Products: Tend to be high in sodium.

  • Condiments and Sauces: Like soy sauce, ketchup, and salad dressings.

  • Salted Snacks: Such as chips, pretzels, and salted nuts.

  • Fast Food: Generally high in sodium.

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Main benefits

The Vegetarian Meal Plan for Low Sodium Diet emphasizes fresh, unprocessed plant-based foods. This plan reduces sodium intake which is essential for heart health and blood pressure management, using herbs and spices for flavor instead of salt.

Recommended nutrient breakdown

Protein: 20%

Fat: 25%

Carbs: 50%

Fiber: 3%

Other: 2%

How to budget on this meal plan

Bulk-buying oatmeal, quinoa, and lentils can be economical. Unsweetened almond milk and soy milk are often cheaper when purchased in larger sizes. Fresh produce like strawberries, mixed greens, and bell peppers are more affordable in season. Making your own dressings and sauces can help control sodium levels and reduce costs.

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Extra tips

Enjoy these low-sodium vegetarian snacks for a healthy lifestyle:

  • Unsalted almonds and cashews
  • Fresh fruit salad
  • Raw veggie sticks with unsalted peanut butter
  • Oatmeal with cinnamon
  • Homemade popcorn without salt
  • Banana slices with almond butter
  • Yogurt with fresh berries

On a low sodium diet, herbal teas like chamomile and peppermint are great choices as they are naturally sodium-free. Freshly squeezed orange juice, rich in potassium, helps balance sodium levels. Coconut water, another excellent choice, is low in sodium and hydrating. Lastly, carrot juice, free from added salts, is a healthy addition.

Reducing sodium is key for maintaining heart health and preventing high blood pressure. Flavor foods with herbs and spices instead of salt. Focus on fresh or frozen vegetables, and rinse canned beans and vegetables to remove extra sodium. Whole grains like brown rice and bulgur provide fiber, which is beneficial for cardiovascular health, without adding sodium. Additionally, incorporating unsalted nuts and seeds can offer healthy fats and proteins without contributing to sodium intake.

Meal plan suggestion

Day 1

  • Breakfast: Oatmeal with fresh strawberries and unsweetened almond milk (calories: 250, protein: 6g, carbs: 45g, fat: 4g)
  • Lunch: Mixed greens salad with chickpeas, cucumber, and homemade vinaigrette (calories: 350, protein: 10g, carbs: 50g, fat: 10g)
  • Snack: Sliced apples with unsalted almond butter (calories: 150, protein: 3g, carbs: 20g, fat: 8g)
  • Dinner: Quinoa-stuffed bell peppers with spinach and mushrooms (calories: 400, protein: 15g, carbs: 60g, fat: 10g)

Day 2

  • Breakfast: Whole grain toast with avocado and a side of fresh orange slices (calories: 300, protein: 7g, carbs: 40g, fat: 12g)
  • Lunch: Lentil soup with a variety of vegetables (carrots, celery, onion) and a slice of whole wheat bread (calories: 400, protein: 18g, carbs: 60g, fat: 9g)
  • Snack: Carrot and celery sticks with hummus (calories: 120, protein: 5g, carbs: 15g, fat: 6g)
  • Dinner: Whole wheat pasta with homemade tomato sauce and steamed broccoli (calories: 450, protein: 16g, carbs: 80g, fat: 10g)

Day 3

  • Breakfast: Smoothie with banana, spinach, flaxseed, and unsweetened soy milk (calories: 300, protein: 10g, carbs: 50g, fat: 7g)
  • Lunch: Brown rice salad with roasted sweet potato, kale, and unsalted walnuts (calories: 400, protein: 10g, carbs: 70g, fat: 15g)
  • Snack: Fresh peach (calories: 70, protein: 1g, carbs: 17g, fat: 0.5g)
  • Dinner: Baked tofu with stir-fried mixed vegetables (bell peppers, cabbage, carrots) and brown rice (calories: 450, protein: 20g, carbs: 65g, fat: 15g)

Day 4

  • Breakfast: Chia pudding made with unsweetened coconut milk and topped with sliced mango (calories: 350, protein: 6g, carbs: 45g, fat: 20g)
  • Lunch: Veggie wrap with whole wheat tortilla, mixed salad greens, and sliced cucumber (calories: 350, protein: 8g, carbs: 50g, fat: 12g)
  • Snack: Handful of blueberries (calories: 80, protein: 1g, carbs: 20g, fat: 0.5g)
  • Dinner: Cauliflower and chickpea curry with brown rice (calories: 450, protein: 15g, carbs: 80g, fat: 10g)

Day 5

  • Breakfast: Yogurt parfait with unsweetened yogurt, granola, and sliced strawberries (calories: 300, protein: 10g, carbs: 40g, fat: 8g)
  • Lunch: Quinoa and black bean salad with corn, tomatoes, and lime dressing (calories: 400, protein: 15g, carbs: 60g, fat: 10g)
  • Snack: Unsweetened applesauce with a sprinkle of cinnamon (calories: 100, protein: 0g, carbs: 25g, fat: 0g)
  • Dinner: Vegetable stir-fry with tofu and a side of quinoa (calories: 400, protein: 18g, carbs: 60g, fat: 12g)

Day 6

  • Breakfast: Overnight oats with chia seeds, banana, and a touch of honey (calories: 350, protein: 10g, carbs: 60g, fat: 7g)
  • Lunch: Mediterranean salad with chickpeas, cucumbers, olives, and feta cheese (calories: 350, protein: 12g, carbs: 40g, fat: 15g)
  • Snack: A handful of unsalted nuts (calories: 200, protein: 5g, carbs: 8g, fat: 18g)
  • Dinner: Veggie burger on a whole wheat bun with a side salad (calories: 450, protein: 20g, carbs: 60g, fat: 15g)

Day 7

  • Breakfast: Scrambled eggs with spinach, tomatoes, and whole grain toast (calories: 350, protein: 20g, carbs: 35g, fat: 15g)
  • Lunch: Homemade vegetable soup with fresh vegetables (potatoes, green beans, peas) (calories: 250, protein: 8g, carbs: 45g, fat: 5g)
  • Snack: Sliced bell peppers with guacamole (calories: 150, protein: 2g, carbs: 15g, fat: 10g)
  • Dinner: Eggplant lasagna with homemade tomato sauce and a side of green beans (calories: 400, protein: 15g, carbs: 50g, fat: 15g)

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⚠️Keep in mind

As with any dietary change, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or registered dietitian before changing your dietary habits.